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How do rising interest rates lead to more bankruptcy filings?

On Behalf of | Nov 7, 2024 | Bankruptcy |

Interest rates have been climbing steadily in recent years, and many people are feeling the pressure. Higher interest rates can affect everything from credit card payments to mortgages. As a result, more individuals and businesses are turning to bankruptcy as a solution to overwhelming debt.

Increased cost of borrowing

When interest rates rise, the cost of borrowing money also goes up. Loans become more expensive, whether it’s a mortgage, car loan, or credit card balance. Many people struggle to keep up with their monthly payments when rates increase. This can lead to falling behind on payments and, eventually, filing for bankruptcy to find relief from growing debt.

Impact on adjustable-rate loans

Adjustable-rate loans can be especially harmful during periods of rising interest rates. These loans have interest rates that can change, often increasing when the economy shifts. Homeowners and businesses with adjustable-rate mortgages may find their monthly payments rising unexpectedly. When this happens, the financial strain can become too much, forcing them to consider bankruptcy.

Businesses feeling the strain

Businesses are not immune to the effects of rising interest rates. Companies often take out loans to invest in growth or cover operational expenses. When interest rates increase, these loans become more costly, and profit margins can shrink. Smaller businesses, in particular, struggle with these higher costs. Many ultimately choose bankruptcy as a way to handle the increased financial burden.

Decline in consumer spending

Higher interest rates also impact consumer spending. As borrowing becomes more expensive, people tend to cut back on purchases. This can hurt businesses that rely on consumer spending to stay afloat. With declining revenue, some companies cannot manage their debts and end up filing for bankruptcy.

Rising interest rates have created a challenging environment for both individuals and businesses. As debt becomes harder to manage, more people are turning to bankruptcy to find a way out.